IRashiya lelona shishini lithengisa kakhulu ioli negesi ehlabathini, liphantse libe ngama-40 ekhulwini erhasi yaseYurophu nama-25 ekhulwini eoli evela eRashiya, enelona nani likhulu lokuthengwa kwamanye amazwe.Nangona iRashiya ayinqumli okanye inqumle i-oyile kunye negesi yaseYurophu njengempindezelo yezohlwayo zasentshona, abantu baseYurophu kufuneka bamelane nokunyuka okongeziweyo kweendleko zokufudumeza kunye negesi, kwaye ngoku ixabiso lombane kubahlali baseJamani liye laphakama kwi-euro engakaze ibonwe ngaphambili.Ukunyuka ngokubanzi kwamaxabiso amandla akusiyo iYurophu kuphela, apho amaxabiso amiselwa ziimarike zehlabathi, kwaye nalapha kuthi, apho i-oyile isuka eRashiya, iinkampani kufuneka zijongane noxinzelelo lweendleko zokunyuka kwamaxabiso amandla, kunye nokunyuka kwamaxabiso e-US. sele idale irekhodi leminyaka elishumi, kusenokwenzeka ukuba imelane noxinzelelo olutsha kwintlekele yaseUkraine.
IRashiya ngumvelisi wokutya wehlabathi, kwaye imfazwe yaseRashiya ngokuqinisekileyo iya kuba nempembelelo enkulu kwiimarike zeoli kunye nokutya, kwaye ukuguquguquka kwexabiso leoli kunye neekhemikhali ezibangelwa yi-oyile kuya kuchaphazela ngakumbi ixabiso le-EVA, i-PVC, i-PU, kunye nokungazinzi impahla eluhlaza iya kuba yingxaki yokuthengwa kweenkampani zefowuni ephathwayo, ngelixa ukuguquguquka kwezinga lotshintshiselwano, ulwandle kunye nomhlaba, ngokungathandabuzekiyo yimiqobo emikhulu yefektri kunye namashishini orhwebo angaphandle.Ukunyuka kwe-oyile ekrwada kumazwe ngamazwe kukhokelele ekunyukeni kweeplate zeplastiki, eziquka ivinyl, i-ethylene, ipropylene kunye nezinye iimveliso zekhemikhali.Okwesibini kukuba iUnited States ibethe i-oyile yendawo kunye nezixhobo zokuvelisa iikhemikhali ezihambelanayo, ukuveliswa kweekhemikhali kukhubazekile, ngaphezu kwe-50 yezityalo zeoli kunye neekhemikhali zivaliwe, kwaye izikhulu ezifana neCovestro kunye neDupont ziye zalibaziseka ngenxa yokulibaziseka okukhulu. ukuya kwiintsuku ezingama-180.
Ukucotha kwimveliso yeenkokeli zemichiza, ukulibaziseka ekuhanjisweni kwandise ukunqongophala kweemarike, kwaye ixabiso leemveliso zeplastiki linyuka njengoko ixabiso lemarike yeplastiki lalisetyenziswa rhoqo.Iinkampani ezininzi zithi ishishini lemichiza yeplastiki yangoku alizange liyibone phantse iminyaka engama-20, kwaye ayinakukwazi ukuqikelela inyathelo elilandelayo, kodwa njengoko uninzi lwempahla yeshishini lungxamile, abanye abarhwebi bayaqokelela, kwaye abanye abarhwebi bayaqokelela, kwaye kamva iikhemikhali zeplastiki ziya kuqhubeka nokunyuka.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-24-2022